Fair price check · California

What plumbers should charge in California.

Fair billed labor here runs about $57–$120/hour, about 14% above the median US state. Every number below comes from what plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters actually earn in California; the math is on this page, in the open.

How much should plumbers charge in California?

In California, plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters earn $28.36–$48.17 per hour (median $35.01, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025), about 14% above the median US state for this trade. A legitimate business bills 2–2.5× wages to cover payroll taxes, insurance, equipment, overhead and profit, so fair billed labor in California runs about $57–$120 per hour. For example, water heater replacement (tank) is about $170–$725 in fair labor, before materials.

Fair price by job

Water heater replacement (tank)

$170$725
fair labor range · California

That assumes a like-for-like 40–50 gallon tank swap with code-required fittings.

Plus materials: the tank itself is the biggest line on the bid. Ask for the model number and look up its street price.

Typical labor: 3–6 hours at $57–$120/hr billed.

Faucet or fixture replacement

$55$250
fair labor range · California

That assumes one kitchen or bath fixture with reachable shutoffs.

Typical labor: 1–2 hours at $57–$120/hr billed.

Main line clog / drain clearing

$115$475
fair labor range · California

That assumes cable-machine clearing through an accessible cleanout; camera inspection or excavation is a separate decision.

Typical labor: 2–4 hours at $57–$120/hr billed.

The math, in the open: plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters in California earn $28.36–$48.17/hour (median $35.01) per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. A legitimate business bills 2–2.5× wages to cover payroll taxes, insurance, equipment, overhead and profit, which puts fair billed labor at $57–$120/hour. Each job range above multiplies that rate by typical labor-hours. A quote far above the range needs a specific reason: access, condition, materials grade, season. Ask for it. This is an educational estimate, not a quote.

Before you hire in California

Any job of $1,000 or more (labor and materials) requires a CSLB license. The lookup shows classification, bond, workers' comp and disciplinary actions — check all four.

How to verify a California license · how to get comparable bids · track your quotes side by side (free, no account).

Compare plumbers rates across all states · all fair price checks